Reference
Glossary
The working vocabulary of this trade - platform, signal, ticketing, release, label, and tour - defined once and linkable forever. Lessons link here on first use so nobody has to guess.
81 terms10 sections
Platform & Account Terms
- Ad account
- the wallet-and-history container campaigns run from. One per operation, guarded like it.
- Business Manager (BM)
- Meta's ownership layer: who owns the pages, accounts, pixels, and who's allowed in. The org chart, enforced by software.
- Dataset (pixel)
- the container receiving your event signal, browser and server sides both.
- Domain verification
- proving you own your website to Meta; unlocks editing link previews and other adult privileges.
- Partner access
- the correct way to work inside a client's assets: their ownership, your permissions, revocable. The alternative is shared passwords, which is the incorrect way.
- Two-admin rule
- every asset has at least two admins with 2FA, so one lost phone isn't a lost business.
Signal & Measurement Terms
- Attribution
- the platform's estimate of which ads led to which results. An estimate. Say it with us: an estimate.
- Blended MER
- total revenue ÷ total ad spend, all lanes. The honest scoreboard when attribution can't be.
- CAPI (Conversions API)
- server-side event sending that recovers what browsers block. Runs alongside the pixel with dedup.
- Custom conversion
- a conversion you define from events/URL rules - e.g., "clicked through to Spotify."
- Event Match Quality (EMQ)
- Meta's score for how well your events match to real people. Above 7 is the working standard.
- Flight-date analysis
- reading a platform's numbers (like S4A) against your ad windows. Honest language: "correlated."
- On/off test
- going dark on purpose to learn what the ads were actually doing. Cheaper than the ignorance.
- Pixel
- the browser-side tracker. Necessary, no longer sufficient (see CAPI).
- UTM parameters
- link tags that let analytics tools see where traffic came from.
Campaign & Delivery Terms
- Advantage+
- Meta's automation-forward campaign surface; where delivery decisions increasingly live.
- Andromeda
- Meta's retrieval architecture (announced Dec 2024): the system matching creative to people, which is why creative is the targeting now.
- CBO
- campaign budget optimization: money allocated across ad sets by the system.
- Cost per result
- spend ÷ the thing you optimized for. Only meaningful if you optimized for the right thing.
- Dark post
- an ad that never appears on the page's timeline. The school's namesake tool: unlimited variation, zero grid clutter.
- Learning phase
- the calibration period after launch/edits; exit needs ~50 optimization events weekly per ad set. Panic-editing resets it (see: the snake).
- Optimization event
- the action you tell delivery to chase. Choose the deepest event you can afford ~50/week of.
- Post ID
- the identifier that lets one post (and its accumulated comments/reactions) run across many campaigns and accounts. Social proof compounds on it.
- Retargeting/warm
- reaching people who already engaged. The cheapest yes in advertising.
Music & Events Terms
- The advance
- the pre-show logistics thread between artist team and promoter. Now contains one marketing paragraph, per this school.
- Cost-per-ticket
- spend ÷ tickets. The events number that survives every tier of tracking.
- Drop tools
- platforms built around scheduled release moments (Laylo-class): RSVP, city segments, SMS/email/DM alerts.
- The final 72
- the last 72 hours before doors: reserved budget, honest urgency, maximum pressure.
- The harvest
- the post-event 45 minutes that banks audiences, buyer lists, and content. The compounding depends on it.
- Presale/registration
- the hand-raise before the on-sale. Owned data plus a demand instrument.
- Sellthrough
- percentage of the room sold. Read against the curve, not against feelings.
- Smart link
- the landing page listing every DSP. Your checkout page in the streaming economy - instrument it like one.
- Walled garden
- a platform that won't host your tracking (checkout you can't pixel, DSPs you can't see into). Engineer around; never pretend.
Creative Terms
- Creative fatigue
- performance decay as an audience wears out an ad. Frequency's warning light.
- Exploration/exploitation
- the budget split between testing new creative and scaling proven creative.
- Hook
- the first 1-2 seconds. Where scrolling thumbs are won.
- The roll-call
- comments accumulating city-by-city on one shared post ID until the ad promotes itself.
- UGC-style
- creative that feels person-made, not brand-made. Under Andromeda, the aesthetic is targeting data.
Ticketing & On-Sale Terms
- Announce
- the public reveal of a date. The moment the show exists to anyone outside the group chat, and the only moment you get to spend once.
- Avail
- an open date in a room's calendar or an artist's routing. What the booking conversation is actually about before anything is confirmed.
- Build (the ticketing build)
- the event as configured inside the ticketing platform: tiers, prices, fees, holds, on-sale times, and whether your pixel is allowed anywhere near checkout.
- Closeout
- the last stretch of the sale window when remaining inventory is cleared - the final tiers, the day-of push, the walk-up. Read it against the curve, not against nerves.
- Comp
- a complimentary ticket. Comps come out of sellable inventory, so a room that looks full at 80 percent sold may be closer to capacity than the report says.
- Day-of-show
- the operating day itself: doors, walk-up, and the last spend that can still move a number. Budget for it in advance or you will not have it.
- Drop count
- how many tickets are released into a tier before it closes. The lever that makes scarcity real instead of theatrical.
- Hard ticket
- a show sold on its own name rather than bundled into a festival, membership, or door cover. Every number in this school assumes hard-ticket accountability.
- Hold
- inventory reserved out of public sale - artist, venue, production, guest list. Subtract holds before you believe a sellthrough percentage.
- Maintenance
- the long middle of the sale window between the on-sale spike and the final 72. Low, steady spend that keeps the show alive without burning the audience.
- On-sale
- the moment general tickets go live. The single highest-intent window in the entire lifecycle - build the audience before it, not during it.
- Scaling the house
- setting price tiers by section or access level so one room sells to several budgets at once. Tiers are a marketing instrument, not just a finance one.
- Settlement
- the post-show reconciliation of money in and money out. The document that decides whether your marketing was an expense or an investment.
- Tier
- a priced batch of tickets that sells out and steps up. Tier movement is public proof of demand and the most honest content trigger you have.
- Walk-up
- tickets bought at the door on the day. The portion of the room your pixel will never see - plan for it in the forecast, never in the attribution.
Artist & Release Terms
- Catalog
- everything already released. The asset that keeps earning between campaigns, and the lane most artist marketing forgets to farm.
- DSP
- digital service provider - Spotify, Apple Music, and the rest. The shops your smart link points at, and the walled gardens your pixel cannot enter.
- Editorial pitch
- the submission for playlist consideration, with a deadline weeks ahead of release. Your ad calendar has to respect it, because the deadline will not respect you.
- Impact date
- the day a release is officially worked to press, playlists, and radio. The fixed point the rest of the campaign is scheduled around.
- One-sheet
- the single page that explains an artist or release to someone who has thirty seconds. If your ad account has a story, this is where it gets told.
- Pre-save
- a fan authorizing the release into their library before it exists. A hand-raise you can advertise to, and a first-party list if you collect it properly.
- Release cycle
- the phased campaign around a record: setup, release, sustain, and whatever comes next. Ads that only run in release week are missing three quarters of the work.
- Roll-out
- the sequenced public plan for a release - announce, singles, visuals, date. Ads are a lane inside the roll-out, not a substitute for having one.
- Sustain
- the phase after release week when spend gets small, patient, and continuous. Where catalog value is actually built.
- Waterfall
- releasing singles so each new track carries the previous ones with it. A playlist and streaming tactic your ad calendar should be aware of.
Label & Roster Terms
- Approval matrix
- the written table of what a label may run without asking and what needs sign-off per instance. It exists so speed never has to be a fight.
- Marketing spend recoupment
- the contractual question of whose money the ads were. Ask it before the campaign, in writing, every time.
- Priority
- the internal ranking of which releases get budget and attention this quarter. Every roster has one, stated or not - better stated.
- Roster
- the artists a label works. As an ad operation it is one architecture with many identities, not many operations.
- Service deal
- an arrangement where the label provides marketing and distribution without owning the masters. Changes who owns the pixel data - settle it at signing.
- Term
- the contracted length of a deal. Data ownership clauses that outlive the term are the only ones worth writing.
- Tour support
- label money put behind an artist's live run. When it funds ads, the receipts belong in the same report as everything else.
Tour & Multi-Market Terms
- Buyer (promoter of record)
- whoever bought the date in a given market. Your marketing counterpart in that city, and the person the pixel conversation has to happen with.
- Leg
- a continuous block of dates within a tour. The natural unit for budgeting, reporting, and deciding what to fix next.
- Market
- a city and its catchment, not a metro-area boundary. Two markets can share a state and share nothing else.
- Radius clause
- a contractual limit on playing nearby before or after a date. It shapes who you can advertise to without cannibalizing your own routing.
- Routing
- the geographic and calendar order of tour dates. It decides your budget curve as much as any campaign structure does.
- Soft market
- a date selling behind its curve. Diagnose before you spend - a soft market is usually a build problem, a pricing problem, or a genuinely wrong room.
- VIP / upgrade
- higher-priced access sold alongside the ticket. The most reliable margin lane on a tour, and the one most often left unadvertised.
School Terms
- Darkroom Certified
- passed the final under the Honor Code. Verifiable at /verify.
- Founding Class · 2026
- accounts from the school's first era. Marked on certificates forever.
- The Matrix
- the Ticketing Platform Tracking Matrix, the living doc of who lets your pixel see checkout.
- Safelight / Archie / Contact Sheet Records
- fictional. The names are darkroom jokes. [Why?](/safelight)